Amun was the omnipresent Egyptian god whose true name was too powerful to be known. Rising to prominence relatively late in Egyptian lore, he was merged with the sun god Ra, eventually becoming known as Amun-Ra.
Ptah was the Egyptian god of craftsmen and the arts, patron of artists and metalworkers. The divine sculptor who shaped humanity out of mud and clay, his words were said to have inspired Amun to create the universe.
Egyptian god and goddess name inspiration Egyptian gods and goddesses had names with deep meanings— Amun, for example, means “the hidden one,” a reference to his deeply mysterious nature. Additionally, Egyptian god names often described gods and goddesses who had key roles in death and the afterlife, like Anubis, the god of mummification.
Fragments of a statue found at a 1st-century site bear faint traces of a ram’s head and may depict the god Amun. In its 3,000-year history as a state, ancient Egypt had a complicated, constantly ...
Ra was the Egyptians’ ultimate creator deity, whose eyes became the sun and the moon. Appearing in various forms and incarnations over millennia of worship, the falcon-headed god was the patron of the sun, kings, and order.
Hathor was the cow-headed Egyptian goddess of love, marriage and motherhood. Like most long-worshiped deities she performed numerous mythological roles, including massacring the enemies of Ra, healing Horus, and nourishing the dead in the afterlife.
Thoth was the vitally important Egyptian god of the moon, medicine, science, wisdom, and magic. Depicted with the head of an ibis, he invented writing, was the divine healer, and acted as advisor to the rest of the pantheon.