Gamal Abdel Nasser Hussein[a] (15 January 1918 – 28 September 1970) was an Egyptian military officer and revolutionary who served as the second president of Egypt from 1954 until his death in 1970. Nasser led the Egyptian revolution of 1952 and introduced far-reaching land reforms the following year.
Gamal Abdel Nasser (1918–70) was an Egyptian army officer who served as prime minister (1954–56) and then president (1956–70) of Egypt.
Below, WHE presents a brief overview of his life and presidency, including his reasons for nationalizing the Suez Canal in 1956: Nasser graduated from the Royal Military Academy in Cairo. His early military career was marked by his participation in the 1948 Arab-Israeli War.
Gamal Abdel Nasser: The Egyptian Leader Who Nationalized the Suez Canal ...
In 1953, the monarchy was abolished, and a republic was proclaimed. It was first headed by General Muhammad Naguib, but in 1954 Nasser stepped out of the shadows and was appointed prime minister on April 17 at the age of 36. Nasser tried to get the two superpowers to compete for his friendship.
Nasser is seen as one of the most important political figures in recent Egyptian history. Nasser was well-known for his Arab nationalist and anti-colonial foreign policy. Nasserism, the pan-Arabist ideology named after him, won a great following in the Arab World in the 1950s and 1960s.
Nasser was injured twice during the Palestine war and transported to the hospital. He was also awarded the ‘ Military Star’ medal owing to his distinguished role during the war in 1949.
On , 99.95 percent of Egyptian voters mark their ballots to elect Gamal Abdel Nasser as the first president of the Republic of Egypt. Nasser, who toppled the Egyptian monarchy in...