Mahavira (Mahāvīra), also known by his birth name Vardhamana (Vardhamāna), was an Indian religious reformer and spiritual leader, considered by Jains to be the 24th and final Tirthankara (Supreme Preacher) in the current time cycle of Jain cosmology. He is believed by historians to have lived in the 6th or 5th century BCE, [17][2][note 1] reviving and reforming an earlier Jain or proto-Jain ...
Mahavira’s teachings Mahavira may be regarded as the founder of Jainism. According to tradition, he based his doctrines on the teachings of the 23rd Tirthankara, Parshvanatha, a 7th-century bce teacher from Banaras (Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh), Mahavira systematized earlier Jain doctrines as well as Jainism’s metaphysical, mythological, and cosmological beliefs. He also established the rules ...
Mahavira (c. 599–527 BCE) was a significant figure in ancient Indian philosophy and the 24th Tirthankara in Jainism. Renowned for his teachings on non-violence, non-possessiveness, and self-discipline, Mahavira is considered a reformer and key proponent of Jain principles. His life was marked by a rigorous asceticism and a quest for spiritual liberation, which he achieved through years of ...
Lord Mahavira, also known as Vardhamana, was the twenty-fourth and last Jain Tirthankara (spiritual teacher). Let's take a look at his life, teachings and influence.
Explore the life and teachings of Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara of Jainism, including ahimsa, Kevala Jnana, and his lasting legacy.
Vardhamana Mahavira Jules Jain (CC BY-NC-SA) Vardhamana (l. c. 599-527 BCE), better known as Mahavira (“Great Hero”) is the sage credited with founding of the nontheistic religion of Jainism, a belief system established in the 6th and 5th centuries BCE in India, which provided adherents with a disciplined path toward spiritual liberation. According to Jain tradition, however, he is not the ...